Introduction
If you are reading this article, chances are you either want to create an app for your business or are interested in becoming an app developer. In this piece, we will discuss the major framework options available for mobile app development.
Now, let us examine the major framework options available. I am using the term "framework" in a broad sense, but I trust that my meaning is clear.
Native Android - Runs exclusively on Android.
Native iOS - Runs exclusively on iOS.
React Native - Runs on both Android and iOS.
Flutter - Runs on both Android and iOS.
For businesses
When starting a business, time to market is crucial. Consequently, developing two separate apps or hiring two distinct teams for native Android and native iOS can be both costly and time-intensive. Opting for either React Native or Flutter might prove more advantageous for enterprises. React Native, in particular, is a favored option as it is simpler to engage developers who possess proficiency in JavaScript, and the accompanying ecosystem is a significant asset. Although it is worth noting that Flutter boasts superior performance to React Native, this is among the leading reasons why it is gaining popularity.
For instance, Bluesky, a popular Twitter alternative, was built using React Native. They launched on the web, Android, and iOS simultaneously, showcasing the real benefits of hybrid frameworks.
For developers
Choosing a framework as a developer can be challenging. To help make the decision easier, consider your goals and pick the framework that best suits you. Here's a breakdown of each option
Native Android
If you want to get hired quickly and have more opportunities, Native Android is still the most popular choice. It also lacks the extra complications that come with hybrid frameworks.
Native iOS
Choosing Native iOS might be a smart move as there isn't much competition in this field to get hired. Also, the purchasing power of iOS users is comparatively higher, so consider this factor if you are unsure between Native iOS and Android.
React Native
If you are familiar with web development or want to get into web development in the future, React Native is an excellent option. It is a popular framework that comes with the benefit of hybrid nature and JavaScript, making it a popular choice for freelancers.
Flutter
Flutter is a relatively new, performant alternative to React Native, and its adoption is growing over time. It might be a good idea to learn Flutter to be future-proof. Learning both Flutter and React Native can increase the number of projects you can undertake as a freelancer.
TL;DR
Business -> React Native
Freelance -> Flutter, React Native
Job -> Native Android, Native iOS